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Automated Plasma Gouging in the Pressure Vessel Industry

Similar to plasma cutting, it uses a plasma arc generated between the cutting torch and the workpiece to melt the surface metal, and a gas jet blows the molten metal away from the workpiece without penetrating or cutting it, thereby gouging grooves on the metal.

    Industry Pain Points

    Carbon arc gouging is manually operated and difficult to automate. The gouging groove size consistency and stability are poor.
    Carbon arc gouging produces a lot of slag and the groove is bumpy, which leads to a large amount of grinding work and a long time. If the grinding is not clean, there will be risks to welding quality.
    Stainless steel has problems with carbon residue and carbon carburization, and the end user does not approve of the carbon arc gouging method for root cleaning.
    High-quality carbon arc gouging requires more skilled and highly skilled welders, and the labor cost and management cost are high.
    The gouging site has a poor working environment (strong light/smoke/noise), high labor intensity, and difficulty in recruiting and retaining workers.

    Key Features

    ✅Can be operated manually, semi-automatically or by robots, with high production efficiency
    ✅ Low noise (lower than 10dB), less smoke and spatter
    ✅Automated operation, smooth surface of weld groove after root cleaning, good consistency
    ✅ Easy to remove slag, uniform width, depth and depth of weld, small grinding workload
    ✅ Suitable for stainless steel operation, no carbon residue and carbon penetration, avoiding welding quality risks
    ✅ Low power and low power consumption under the same conditions

    Component Showcase 

    1 American Hypertherm plasma power supply

    American Hypertherm plasma power supply

    2 Gouging gun

    Gouging gun

    3 Spare parts

    Spare parts

    4 Before gouging

    Before gouging

    5 After gouging

    After gouging

    Application Cases

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    Technical Parameters

    Circumferential seam robot plasma gouging

    Structure Multi-jointed robot
    Number of controlled axes 6-axis (J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6)
    Reachable radius 1441mm
    Mounting method Ground installation, inverted installation, tilted installation
    (If the tilted installation method is adopted, the motion range of the robot's J1 and J2 axes will be limited.)
    Motion range J1 340°/370°260°/s J2 235°(240°/s) J3 455°(260°/s)
    J4 380°(430°/s) J5 360°(450°/s) J6 900°(720°/s)
    Maximum wrist movement speed 2000mm/s
    Maximum wrist load 12 kg
    J3 arm maximum load 12 kg
    (The wrist is limited according to the weight of the load)
    Permissible load torque of wrist J4 26.0 Nm J5 26.0 Nm J6 11.0 Nm
    Drive mode AC servo motor drive
    Repeat positioning accuracy ±0.02mm
    Robot weight 145kg (Weight without robot controller)
    Input power (average power consumption) 2 kVA (1 kW)
    Positioner Type Teaching-Free Welding Robot (7)

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